VAT calculator for Romania

Add or remove VAT for Romania in RON — preset with the current rates (21% & 11%).

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Calculation

Results

Net amount (excl. VAT)RON 100.00
VAT amountRON 21.00
Gross amount (incl. VAT)RON 121.00

VAT rates in Romania (2026)

21%standard
11%reduced

The standard rate of 21% applies to most goods and services. Reduced rates (11%) apply only to specific goods and services defined by law. Locally, the tax is called Taxa pe valoarea adăugată (TVA).

Good to know

  • VAT rates changed on 1 August 2025: the standard rate rose from 19% to 21% and the 5% and 9% reduced rates were largely merged into 11%.

How it’s calculated

VAT is charged as a percentage of the net (pre-tax) price. To add it, multiply the net amount by the rate; to find the net amount inside a tax-inclusive price, divide the gross amount by 1 plus the rate.

A common mistake is to remove VAT by subtracting the rate from the gross price (e.g. 119 − 19% = 96.39). That is wrong — the correct net amount is 119 ÷ 1.19 = 100.

  • Gross = Net × (1 + rate ÷ 100)
  • VAT = Net × rate ÷ 100
  • Net = Gross ÷ (1 + rate ÷ 100)

Frequently asked questions

How do I add VAT to a price in Romania?

Multiply the net price by 1.21. For example, RON 100.00 plus 21% VAT is RON 100.00 × 1.21 = RON 121.00.

How do I remove VAT from a gross price in Romania?

Divide the gross price by 1.21: RON 121.00 ÷ 1.21 = RON 100.00. The VAT included is RON 21.00.

What VAT rates apply in Romania?

Romania uses a standard VAT rate of 21%. Reduced rates of 11% apply to specific goods and services.

Are these VAT rates for Romania up to date?

The rates were last reviewed in October 2026. Tax rates can change, so confirm with the tax authority before relying on them for filings.

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Results are estimates for general information only and are not tax, legal or financial advice.